24 June 2026
Beyond the Players: Why Match Officials Matter ⚽
A conversation with graduate Sports Therapist, referee and researcher Hannah Gardner
Now that the 2026 FIFA World Cup is underway, much of the conversation will centre around the players, tactics and tournament favourites. Yet, behind every major competition the match officials are another group of elite performers who’s contribution often goes unnoticed.
We spoke to Hannah Gardner, a graduate Sports Therapist, practising Sports Therapist and elite football referee. Her journey demonstrates the breadth of opportunities available to Sports Therapy graduates and the value of combining research with applied practice.
The career journey
Could you take us through your career journey and some of the key experiences that have shaped who you are today?
” Sports Therapy seemed like an opportunity to understand injuries and how to support athletes returning to performance. I almost fell into it, and the doors it has opened have been incredible. I wouldn’t change it.”
What were the most valuable lessons you took from your Sports Therapy degree?
“One of the biggest things I learnt was to consider the holistic picture. Every athlete and patient has their own story. As sports therapists, we’re one small part of a much bigger puzzle.”
From student to researcher
After completing her undergraduate degree at Edge Hill University, Hannah progressed directly into a Master of Research (MRes), continuing to explore her growing interest in match officials.
” I was very fortunate to continue working with Timothy Horn throughout my BSc and MRes, he was absolutely fantastic across the whole journey. With the addition of Professor Matt Greig to my team for my masters, the support from both Tim and Matt really helped to shape the direction of my research”
The forgotten athletes
Your MRes focused on elite match officials. What inspired that area of research?
“My undergraduate dissertation touched on match officials, and the MRes gave me the opportunity to explore it further as we looked at the athletic profiling of elite match officials. It’s an area that simply doesn’t receive the same level of attention as player research.”
What did your research reveal?
“It’s not a one-size-fits-all approach. What works for players cannot automatically be applied to referees. Match officials have different needs, different demands, and require support that is specific to them.”
“Referees get injured too. We need to think about their preparation, recovery and injury prevention in the same way we would for other participants in sport.”
Combining research and practice
You’ve balanced research with clinical work. Why is that important to you?
“I still love being hands-on. Working face-to-face with athletes, supporting them through rehabilitation and return to performance, is something I never want to lose.”
“For me, research strengthens applied practice. We can produce excellent research academically, but if it isn’t useful in the real world, then we have to ask ourselves what purpose it serves.”
Advice for the next generation
“Don’t be afraid to try things. If it doesn’t work out, you’ve still learnt something valuable.”
If you could offer one piece of advice to your first-year self?
“Be a sponge. Take on as much knowledge, advice and experience as you can.”
More than one career path
What are you most proud of in your career so far?
“Supporting my first athlete all the way from injury to return to performance as a qualified Sports Therapist was a huge moment.”
“Academically, successfully defending my master’s thesis was something I’m incredibly proud of.”
Looking to the future
Hannah is currently undertaking a PhD through a collaboration between Manchester Metropolitan University and Professional Game Match Officials (PGMO).
As the football world celebrates the stars of the FIFA World Cup 2026, Hannah’s story reminds us that elite performance extends far beyond the players on the pitch and Sports Therapists have an important role to play in supporting every member of the team behind the team.
For those considering what comes next, keep an eye out on part 2 which focusses on Hannah’s PhD research. For now, her advice is simple: be curious, embrace opportunity and, above all, be a sponge. You never know where your Sports Therapy degree might take you.
Members can sign in to access our World Cup Resource Hub for more.
Continue reading